Merge branch '435-new-job-cargo-build' into 'latest'

## Objective

This job will compile local packages and all of their dependencies on Rust project.

## How to use it

1. Ensure that your project have a [`cargo.toml`](https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html){:target="_blank"} file which contains the requirements.

1. Add this job URL inside the `include` list of your `.gitlab-ci.yml` file (see the [quick setup](/use-the-hub/#quick-setup)). You can specify [a fixed version](#changelog) instead of `latest`.

    ```yaml

      - remote: 'https://jobs.r2devops.io/latest/cargo_build.yml'

    ```

1. If you need to customize the job (stage, variables, ...) 👉 check the [jobs

   customization](/use-the-hub/#jobs-customization)

1. Well done, your job is ready to work ! 😀

## Job details

* Job name: `cargo_build`

* Docker image:

[`rust:1.57-buster`](https://hub.docker.com/r/_/rust)

* Default stage: `build`

* When: `always`

### Variables

!!! note

    All paths defined in variables are relative and start from the root of your

    repository.

| Name | Description | Default |

| ---- | ----------- | ------- |

| `RELEASE_MODE` | Build optimized artifacts with the release profile. See also the [--profile](https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/commands/cargo-build.html#compilation-options) option for choosing a specific profile by name. | `true` |

| `CARGO_EXCLUDE` | Exclusion of packages in the build process, separated by `,`. Must be used in conjunction with the `CARGO_WORKSPACE` flag. | ` ` |

| `CARGO_INCLUDE` | Inclusion of packages in the build process, separated by `,` | ` ` | 

| `PROJECT_ROOT` | Relative path to the directory containing `cargo.toml` | `.` |

| `CARGO_WORKSPACE` | Build all members in the workspace | `false` |

| `OUTPUT_DIR` | Directory for all generated artifacts and intermediate files | `target` | 

| `ADDITIONAL_OPTIONS` | [Additional options](https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/commands/cargo-build.html) available for the user, they are added just after the build command | ` ` | 

# Job from R2Devops hub --> r2devops.io

stages:

  - build

cargo_build:

  image:

    name: rust:1.57-buster

    entrypoint: [""]

  stage: build

  variables:

    RELEASE_MODE: "true"

    CARGO_EXCLUDE: ""

    CARGO_INCLUDE: ""

    PROJECT_ROOT: "."

    CARGO_WORKSPACE: "false"

    OUTPUT_DIR: "target"

    ADDITIONAL_OPTIONS: ""

  script:

    # Working directory

    - cd $PROJECT_ROOT

    - if [[ (${CARGO_WORKSPACE} == "true") ]]; then CARGO_WORKSPACE="--workspace"; else CARGO_WORKSPACE=""; fi

    - if [[ (${CARGO_INCLUDE} != "") ]]; then CARGO_INCLUDE="--package $CARGO_INCLUDE"; fi

    - if [[ (${CARGO_EXCLUDE} != "") ]]; then CARGO_EXCLUDE="--exclude $CARGO_EXCLUDE" CARGO_WORKSPACE="--workspace"; fi

    - if [[ ($RELEASE_MODE) ]]; then RELEASE_MODE="--release"; else RELEASE_MODE=""; fi

    - cargo build $RELEASE_MODE $CARGO_WORKSPACE $CARGO_INCLUDE $CARGO_EXCLUDE $ADDITIONAL_OPTIONS --target-dir ${OUTPUT_DIR}

  artifacts:

    when: always

    paths:

      - $PROJECT_ROOT/$OUTPUT_DIR

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name: cargo_build

description: This job will compile local packages and all of their dependencies on Rust project

default_stage: build

icon: 🧱

maintainer: alexiaognard

license: Apache-2.0

images:

  rust:1.57-buster

tools:

labels:

  - GitLab

  - Build

  - Cargo

  - Rust

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* Initial version

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